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Designers of Systems and Equipment for the Treatment of Sewage and other Biological Wastewaters |
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Recycled wastewater - a solution for maintaining landscaping during stringent water restrictions.
The additions and improvements have made packaged plants ideal for providing adequate water supplies during the total sprinkler ban currently imposed throughout South East Queensland. The operation of the system is simple - the incoming raw sewage is screened and mixed with returned activated sludge from the settling chamber. This mixture drops into the aeration chamber, where interaction with oxygen produces activated sludge bacteria that consume the pollutants in the sewage stream. This stage of treatment takes approximately 24 hours. The aerated sludge, now called Mixed Liquor Suspended Solids (MLSS), moves on to the settling chamber via a flow regulating device, where clarification takes place. The settled sludge is returned to the inlet end of the plant to continue the treatment process. The surface scum collected by the scum skimming mechanism is also returned to the inlet end of the plant. The clarified effluent flows on to disinfection and tertiary processes as needed, to achieve the final discharge quality set by the local statutory authorities. Packaged
plants can be designed to suit 50 persons to 5000 persons and
can be located in ground or above. They have a number of advantages
in that they are compact, very reliable and are simple to operate
and maintain. The EPCO Australia PSTP can produce effluents ranging
in quality from the basic 20mg/l BOD, 30mg/l Suspended Solids
('D' Class effluent - Queensland
Water Recycling Guidelines 2005 ), to the polished effluents
having bacterial counts of less than 10 coli forming units (cfu)
and turbidity levels of less than 2 NTU (A & A+ Class - Queensland
Water Recycling Guidelines 2005) . Such high quality effluents
are suitable for specific reuse purposes. Since
the initial development, hundreds of EPCO Australia Packaged Sewage
Treatment Plants have found use in innumerable situations in small
towns, hotels, mine sites, oil fields and holiday resorts, in
climatic conditions ranging from the snow covered Australian Alps
to Tropical North Queensland, South East Asia and the hot deserts
of the Middle East.
Concrete tank for sewage plant at the Gulf Hotel Muscat Oman 220m3/day
Welded plant Lizard Island Resort- Tropical North Queensland Remote sites such as this Oilsearch Ltd. site in the PNG highlands often require installation by local unskilled labour in extreme conditions with limited access and tooling. The use of airborne cranage such as the Vertol helicopter shown in the background is common. Inverted assembly of bolted tank Remote Papua New Guinea Site The two basic plant types are the rectangular design for lower capacities and circular plants for higher ranges. Just as the installation locations are varied, the available options also depend on the application.
.Left - Circular concrete plants. Right - Circular Bolted Package Plant - South Molle Island Available Options:
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